1998 Tax Help Archives  

Publication 553 1998 Tax Year

Chapter 2
Tax Changes for Businesses

This is archived information that pertains only to the 1998 Tax Year. If you
are looking for information for the current tax year, go to the Tax Prep Help Area.

Mark-to-Market Accounting Method for Dealers in Securities

Generally, dealers in securities must use the mark-to-market method of accounting for securities. Previously, a person holding nonfinancial customer paper (trade receivables) could elect to be treated as a dealer in securities.

For tax years ending after July 22, 1998, the mark-to-market accounting method cannot be used for any nonfinancial customer paper.

Nonfinancial customer paper defined. Nonfinancial customer paper is any receivable that meets all of the following requirements.

  1. It is a note, bond, debenture, or other evidence of indebtedness.
  2. It is from the sale of nonfinancial goods or services by a person whose principal business activity is selling or providing nonfinancial goods or services.
  3. It is held by the person making the sale described in (2), or a related person, since the time of issue.

Change in method of accounting. If the new rule affects you, you must change your method of accounting. The change is considered to be initiated by you with the consent of the IRS. The required adjustments will be taken into account ratably over four tax years, beginning with the year of change. See Form 3115, Application for Change in Accounting Method.

More information. For more information, see section 475 of the Internal Revenue Code and Revenue Procedure 98-60.

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