Tax Help Archives  
Pub. 537, Installment Sales 2004 Tax Year

Introductory Material

This is archived information that pertains only to the 2004 Tax Year. If you
are looking for information for the current tax year, go to the Tax Prep Help Area.

What's New

Bond or other debt received as payment. For sales on or after October 22, 2004, any bond or other evidence of debt you receive from the buyer that has interest coupons attached or that can be readily traded on an established securities market is treated as a payment in the year you receive it. For more information see Bond under Property Used As a Payment, later.

Reminder

Photographs of missing children. The Internal Revenue Service is a proud partner with the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. Photographs of missing children selected by the Center may appear in this publication on pages that would otherwise be blank. You can help bring these children home by looking at the photographs and calling 1–800–THE–LOST (1–800–843–5678) if you recognize a child.

Introduction

An installment sale is a sale of property where you receive at least one payment after the tax year of the sale. If you realize a gain on an installment sale, you may be able to report part of your gain when you receive each payment. This method of reporting gain is called the installment method. You cannot use the installment method to report a loss. You can choose to report all of your gain in the year of sale.

This publication discusses the general rules that apply to using the installment method. It also discusses more complex rules that apply only when certain conditions exist or certain types of property are sold. There are two examples of reporting installment sale income on Form 6252 at the end of the publication.

If you sell your home or other nonbusiness property under an installment plan, you may need to read only the General Rules. If you sell business or rental property or have a like-kind exchange or other complex situation, see the appropriate discussion under Other Rules, later.

Comments and suggestions.   We welcome your comments about this publication and your suggestions for future editions.

  You can write to us at the following address:


Internal Revenue Service
Individual Forms and Publications Branch
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  We respond to many letters by telephone. Therefore, it would be helpful if you would include your daytime phone number, including the area code, in your correspondence.

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Tax questions.   If you have a tax question, visit www.irs.gov or call 1-800-829-1040. We cannot answer tax questions at either of the addresses listed above.

Ordering forms and publications.   Visit www.irs.gov/formspubs to download forms and publications, call 1-800-829-3676, or write to one of the three addresses shown under How To Get Tax Help in the back of this publication.

Useful Items - You may want to see:

Publication

  • 523 Selling Your Home

  • 538 Accounting Periods and Methods

  • 541 Partnerships

  • 544 Sales and Other Dispositions of Assets

  • 550 Investment Income and Expenses

  • 551 Basis of Assets

  • 925 Passive Activity and At-Risk Rules

Form (and Instructions)

  • 4797
    Sales of Business Property

  • 6252
    Installment Sale Income

See How To Get Tax Help near the end of this publication for information about getting publications and forms.

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