2003 Tax Help Archives  
Instructions for Form 6406 2003 Tax Year

Specific Instructions

This is archived information that pertains only to the 2003 Tax Year. If you
are looking for information for the current tax year, go to the Tax Prep Help Area.

Table of Contents

    Line 1a.   Enter the name, address, and telephone number of the plan sponsor/employer. A plan sponsor means:
    1. In the case of a plan that covers the employees of one employer, the employer;
    2. In the case of a plan maintained by two or more employers (other than a plan sponsored by a group of entities required to be combined under section 414(b), (c) or (m)), the association, committee, joint board of trustees or other similar group of representatives of those who established or maintain the plan;
    3. In the case of a plan sponsored by two or more entities required to be combined under sections 414(b), (c) or (m), one of the members participating in the plan; or
    4. In the case of a plan that covers the employees and/or partner(s) of a partnership, the partnership.

      The name of the plan sponsor/employer should be the same name that was or will be used when the Form 5500 or Form 5500-EZ is filed for the plan.

    Address.   Include the suite, room, or other unit number after the street address. If the Post Office does not deliver mail to the street address and the plan has a P.O. box, show the box number instead of the street address. The address should be the address of the sponsor/employer.

    Line 1b.   Enter the 9-digit employer identification number (EIN) assigned to the plan sponsor/employer. This should be the same EIN that was or will be used when the Form 5500 or Form 5500-EZ is filed for the plan. Do not use a social security number or the EIN of the trust. For a multiple-employer plan, the EIN for the application for the plan should be the same EIN that was or will be used when the Form 5500 is filed by the employer.

      File Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Number, to apply for an EIN. Form SS-4 can be obtained by calling 1-800-TAX-FORM.

      The plan of a group of entities required to be combined under section 414(b), (c), or (m) whose sponsor is more than one of the entities required to be combined should only enter the EIN of one of the sponsoring members. This EIN must be used in all subsequent filings of determination letter requests and annual returns/reports unless there is a change of sponsor.

    Line 1c.   Enter the two digits representing the month the employer's tax year ends. This is the employer whose EIN was entered on line 1b.

    Line 2.   The contact person will receive copies of all correspondence as authorized in a power of attorney, Form 2848, or other written designation. Either complete the contact's information on this line, or check the box and attach a power of attorney or other written designation.

    Line 3b.   Form 6406 generally may not be used if the plan has not received a favorable determination letter that takes into account GUST.

    Line 3c.   Section 3001 of ERISA requires the applicant to provide evidence that each employee who qualifies as an interested party has been notified of the filing of the application. If “Yes” is checked, it means that each employee has been notified as required by Regulations section 1.7476-1 or this is a one-person plan. A copy of the notice is not required to be attached to this application. If “No” is checked or this line is blank, your application will be returned.

      Rules defining "interested parties" and the form of notification are in Regulations section 1.7476-1. For an example of an acceptable format, see Rev. Proc. 2001-6, 2001-1 I.R.B. 194

    Line 4b.   Enter the three-digit number, beginning with "001" and continuing in numerical order for each plan you adopt. (001-499). This numbering will differentiate your plans. The number assigned to a plan must not be changed or used for any other plan. This should be the same number that was or will be used when the Form 5500 or Form 5500-EZ is filed for the plan.

    Line 4c.   “Plan year ” means the calendar, policy, or fiscal year on which the records of the plan are kept.

    Line 4e.   Enter the total number of participants. A participant means:

      
    1. The total number of employees participating in the plan including employees under a section 401(k) qualified cash or deferred arrangement who are eligible but do not make elective deferrals,
    2. Retirees and other former employees who have a nonforfeitable right to benefits under the plan, and
    3. The beneficiary of a deceased employee who is receiving or will in the future receive benefits under the plan. Include one beneficiary for each deceased employee regardless of the number of individuals receiving benefits.

      

    Example:

    Payment of a deceased employee's benefit to three children is considered a payment to one beneficiary.

    Line 5. Cash balance or similar plan.   For this purpose, a "cash balance" formula is a benefit formula in a defined benefit plan by whatever name (e.g., personal account plan, pension equity plan, life cycle plan, cash account plan, etc.) that rather than, or in addition to, expressing the accrued benefit as a life annuity commencing at normal retirement age, defines benefits for each employee in terms more common to a defined contribution plan such as a single sum distribution amount (e.g., 10 percent of final average pay times years of service, or the amount of the employee's hypothetical account balance).

    Lines 6a and 6b.   If the plan employer is a member of a controlled group of corporations, trades or businesses under common control, or an affiliated service group, all employees of the group will be treated as employed by a single employer for purposes of certain qualification requirements.

      Attach a statement showing in detail:
    1. All members of the group;
    2. Their relationship to the plan employer;
    3. The type(s) of plan(s) each member has, and
    4. Plans common to all members.

    Line 9a.   Section 411(d)(6) protected benefits include:
    • The accrued benefit of a participant as of the later of the amendment's adoption date or effective date; and
    • Any early retirement benefit, retirement-type subsidy or optional form of benefit for benefits from service before such amendment.

      If the answer is “Yes,” explain on an attachment how the amendment satisfies one of the exceptions to the prohibition on reduction or elimination of section 411(d)(6) protected benefits.

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