Instructions for Form
W-8IMY
(October 1998)
Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign
Partnership, or Certain U.S. Branches for United States
Tax Withholding
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
General Instructions
Purpose of form. Foreign persons are subject to U.S. tax at a
30% rate on income they receive from U.S. sources that consists
of interest (including certain original issue discount (OID)),
dividends, rent, premiums, annuities, compensation for, or in
expectation of, services performed, or other fixed or
determinable annual or periodical gains, profits, or income. This
tax is imposed on the gross amount paid and is generally
collected by withholding on that amount. A payment is
considered to have been made whether it is made directly to the
beneficial owner or to another person, such as an intermediary,
agent, trustee, executor, or partnership, for the benefit of the
beneficial owner.
Who must file. Form W-8IMY must be provided by:
l A foreign intermediary, to represent that it is a foreign person
and that it is a qualified intermediary or a nonqualified
intermediary for the payments it receives and not the beneficial
owner. A qualified intermediary uses the form to make
representations about the status of foreign beneficial owners and
to transmit information regarding certain U.S. payees to a
withholding agent. A nonqualified intermediary uses the form to
transmit appropriate documentation regarding foreign beneficial
owners and certain U.S. payees to a withholding agent.
Note: If a nonqualified intermediary provides a Form W-8IMY
without withholding certificates or other appropriate
documentation attached, the payments for which the form is
provided and for which no withholding certificates or other
appropriate documentation are attached will be treated as
payments to a foreign intermediary and not a beneficial owner.
Consequently, those payments will generally be subject to
withholding at a rate of 30% or 31% backup withholding rate.
l A foreign partnership, to establish its status as a foreign
person or the status of its partners as foreign persons. Form
W-8IMY is used by a foreign withholding partnership to represent
that it has assumed primary withholding responsibility. Foreign
partnerships other than withholding foreign partnerships use the
form to transmit appropriate documentation to a withholding
agent. For purposes of claiming treaty benefits, a foreign
partnership includes a business entity that is treated as fiscally
transparent in the country of residence of its interest holders
even if the entity is not treated as a partnership for U.S. income
tax purposes.
l A foreign person who is a trustee or executor of a U.S. or
foreign trust or estate. Such a person is considered to be a
nonqualified intermediary unless it has entered into an
agreement with the IRS to be treated as a qualified intermediary.
If the foreign trustee is the trustee of a trust described in section
651(a), or a trust, all or a portion of which is treated as owned
by the grantor or other person under sections 671 through 679,
it must attach the Forms W-8BEN, Forms W-8EXP, or, if
required, Forms W-9 of the beneficiaries or grantors of the trust.
In all other cases, the foreign trustee or executor must attach a
Form W-8BEN, Form W-8EXP, or, if required, Form W-9,
Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification,
completed on behalf of the trust or estate.
l A U.S. branch of certain foreign banks and insurance
companies, to represent: (a) that the income it receives is not
effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business
within the United States, and (b) that it is using the certificate
either to transmit the documentation of the persons for whom it
is acting as an intermediary or as evidence of its agreement with
a withholding agent to be treated as a U.S. person. See the
Instructions for Part IV of this form.
l A reverse hybrid entity claiming treaty benefits on behalf of its
interest holders. See Definitions on page 2.
Provide Form W-8IMY to the withholding agent or payer
before income is paid or credited to you on behalf of the
beneficial owner. Failure to provide a Form W-8IMY with the
required attachments may lead to withholding of a 30% or 31%
amount from the payment.
DO NOT use Form W-8IMY if:
l You are the beneficial owner of U.S. source income (other
than income that is effectively connected with the conduct of a
trade or business within the United States) and you need to
establish that you are a foreign person. Instead, submit Form
W-8BEN, Certificate of Foreign Status of Beneficial Owner for
United States Tax Withholding.
l You are the beneficial owner of U.S. source income (other
than income that is effectively connected with the conduct of a
trade or business within the United States) and are claiming a
reduced rate of, or exemption from, withholding as a resident of
a foreign country with which the United States has an income tax
treaty. Instead, provide Form W-8BEN.
l You are the beneficial owner of income that is effectively
connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the
United States. Instead, provide Form W-8ECI, Certificate of
Foreign Person's Claim for Exemption From Withholding on
Income Effectively Connected With the Conduct of a Trade or
Business in the United States.
l You are a nonresident alien individual who claims exemption
from withholding on compensation for independent or certain
dependent personal services performed in the United States.
Instead, provide Form 8233, Exemption From Withholding on
Compensation for Independent (and Certain Dependent)
Personal Services of a Nonresident Alien Individual, or Form
W-4, Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate.
l You are a foreign tax-exempt organization, foreign
government, or foreign central bank of issue claiming the
applicability of section 501(c), 892, 895, or 1443(b). Instead,
provide Form W-8EXP, Certificate of Foreign Government or
Other Foreign Organization for United States Tax Withholding.
However, these entities should use Form W-8BEN if they are
claiming treaty benefits or are providing the form only to claim
exempt recipient status for backup withholding purposes.
l You are a hybrid entity claiming treaty benefits on your own
behalf, or you are a reverse hybrid entity and are not claiming
treaty benefits on behalf of your interest holders. Instead,
provide Form W-8BEN. See Definitions on page 2.
Giving Form W-8IMY to the withholding agent. Give Form
W-8IMY to the person who is requesting it. Generally, this
person will be the one from whom you receive the payment or
who credits your account. Give Form W-8IMY to the person
requesting it before income is paid to you or credited to your
account. If you do not provide this form, the withholding agent
Cat. No. 25904R