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Your Federal Income Tax

Example

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The following example shows how to figure the credit for child and dependent care expenses for two children when employer dependent care benefits are involved. The filled-in Form 2441 is shown at the end of this chapter.

Illustrated example. Joan Thomas is divorced and has two children, ages 3 and 9. She works at ACME Computers. Her adjusted gross income (AGI) is $29,000, and the entire amount is earned income.

Joan's younger child (Susan) stays at her employer's on-site child-care center while she works. The benefits from this child-care center qualify to be excluded from her income. Her employer reports the value of this service as $3,000 for the year. This $3,000 is shown in box 10 of her Form W-2, but is not included in taxable wages in box 1.

A neighbor cares for Joan's older child (Seth) after school, on holidays, and during the summer. She pays her neighbor $2,400 for this care.

Joan figures her credit on Form 2441 as follows.

Work-related expenses Joan paid $2,400
Dollar limit $4,800
Minus: Dependent care benefits excluded from Joan's income -3,000
Reduced dollar limit $1,800
Lesser of expenses paid ($2,400) or dollar limit ($1,800) $1,800
Percentage for AGI of $29,000 x .20
Amount of credit (20% of $1,800) $ 360

Form 2441, Page 1

Form 2441, Page 2


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