1999
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Instructions for Form 945
Annual Return of Withheld Federal Income Tax
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.
Changes To Note
New electronic deposit requirement. Beginning
January 1, 2000, the following changes have been made
to the electronic deposit requirement:
l The threshold that determines whether you must use
the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS) has
been increased from $50,000 to $200,000.
l All Federal tax deposits (such as deposits for
employment tax, excise tax, and corporate income tax)
made during a calendar year are combined to determine
whether you exceeded the $200,000 threshold. If the total
of your Federal tax deposits made in 1998 exceeded
$200,000, you must use EFTPS beginning January 1,
2000.
l Participation in EFTPS is voluntary if your deposits do
not exceed the new $200,000 threshold, even if you were
required to electronically deposit under the previous
$50,000 threshold. However, businesses that exceed the
new $200,000 threshold must continue to use EFTPS in
all later years.
l The waiver of the penalty for failure to use EFTPS,
scheduled to expire on July 1, 1999, has been extended
to January 1, 2000, for taxpayers whose total Federal tax
deposits in 1998 did not exceed the $200,000 threshold.
However, taxpayers will remain liable for penalties if a
deposit is not made in the required manner.
For more information, see Circular E, Employer's Tax
Guide (Pub. 15).
Threshold for deposit requirement increased from
$500 to $1,000. Beginning with your 1999 Form 945, if
your total taxes for the year (line 4) are less than $1,000,
you are not required to make deposits. You may pay the
taxes with your Form 945.
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Photographs of missing children selected by the Center
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looking at the photographs and calling 1-800-THE-LOST
(1-800-843-5678) if you recognize a child.
General Instructions
Purpose of form. Use Form 945 to report income tax
withheld from nonpayroll payments. Nonpayroll payments
include the following:
l Pensions, annuities, and IRAs
l Military retirement
l Gambling winnings
l Indian gaming profits
l Voluntary withholding on certain government payments
l Backup withholding
Report all income tax withholding from nonpayroll
payments or distributions on one Form 945. Do not file
more than one Form 945 for each calendar year.
All income tax withholding reported on Forms 1099
(e.g., Form 1099-R or 1099-MISC) or Form W-2G must
be reported on Form 945. Do not report income tax
withholding on wages on Form 945. All employment taxes
and income tax withholding reported on Form W-2 must
be reported on Form 941 (or Form 943 for agricultural
employees, Schedule H (Form 1040) for household
employees, or Form CT-1 for railroad employees).
Because distributions to participants from nonqualified
pension plans and some other deferred compensation
arrangements are treated as wages and are reported on
Form W-2, income tax withheld from them must be
reported on Form 941, not Form 945. See Circular E for
more information.
Related publications. Circular E explains the rules for
withholding, depositing, and reporting Federal income tax.
Pub. 15-A, Employer's Supplemental Tax Guide, includes
information on income tax withholding from pensions and
annuities and Indian gaming profits. For information on
withholding on gambling winnings, see the 2000
Instructions for Forms W-2G and 5754. These
publications are available on the IRS's Internet Web Site
at www.irs.gov or by calling 1-800-TAX-FORM
(1-800-829-3676).
Who must file. If you withhold income tax (including
backup withholding) from nonpayroll payments, you must
file Form 945. You are not required to file Form 945 for
those years in which you do not have a nonpayroll tax
liability. Do not report on Form 945 withholding that is
required to be reported on Form 1042, Annual
Withholding Tax Return for U.S. Source Income of
Foreign Persons.
When to file. For 1999, file Form 945 by January 31,
2000. However, if you made deposits on time in full
payment of the taxes for the year, you may file the return
by February 10. Your return will be considered timely filed
if it is properly addressed and mailed First-Class or sent
by an IRS designated delivery service on or before the
due date. See Circular E for more information on IRS
designated delivery services. If the due date for filing a
return falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, you
may file the return on the next business day.
Where to file. In the list below, find the location of your
legal residence, principal place of business, office, or
agency. Send your return to the Internal Revenue
Service at the address listed for your location. No street
address is needed.
Note: Where you file depends on whether or not you are
including a payment.
Cat. No. 20534D