| Instructions for Form 1040A |
2006 Tax Year |
Before You Fill In Form 1040A
See
How to avoid common mistakes on page 56.
For details on these and other changes for 2006 and 2007, see Pub. 553.
Credit for federal telephone excise tax paid.
If you paid the federal excise tax on your long distance or bundled telephone service, you may be able to request
a credit. See the instructions
for line 42 on page 52.
Alternative minimum tax (AMT) exemption amount increased.
The AMT exemption amount is increased to $42,500 ($62,550 if married filing jointly or a qualifying widow(er); $31,275
if married filing
separately).
Direct deposit of refunds.
If you choose direct deposit of your refund, you may be able to split the refund among two or three accounts. See
the instructions for line 45a on
page 53.
Jury duty pay.
You can now report income received for jury duty on Form 1040A. See the instructions for line 13 on page 28. If you
gave your jury duty pay to your
employer, you may be able to deduct it. See the instructions for line 19 on page 31.
Penalty on early withdrawal of savings.
You can now deduct any penalty on the early withdrawal of savings on Form 1040A. See the instructions for line 16
on page 28.
New credit for residential energy improvements.
You may be able to take a residential energy credit for amounts paid in 2006 to have qualified energy saving items
installed in connection with
your home. However, you must use Form 1040 to take the credit.
IRA deduction expanded.
You may be able to take an IRA deduction if you were covered by a retirement plan, your 2006 modified adjusted gross
income (AGI) is less than
$85,000, and you are married filing jointly or a qualifying widow(er). You and your spouse, if filing jointly, may each be
able to deduct up to $5,000
if age 50 or older at the end of 2006.
For purposes of taking an IRA deduction, earned income includes any nontaxable combat pay received by a member of
the U.S. Armed Forces.
Alternative motor vehicles.
You may be able to take a credit if you place an alternative motor vehicle (including a qualified hybrid vehicle)
or alternative fuel vehicle
refueling property in service in 2006. However, you must use Form 1040 to take the credit.
Earned income credit (EIC).
You may be able to take the EIC if:
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A child lived with you and you earned less than $36,348 ($38,348 if married filing jointly), or
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A child did not live with you and you earned less than $12,120 ($14,120 if married filing jointly).
The maximum AGI you can have and still get the credit also has increased. You may be able to take the credit if your
AGI is less than the amount in
the above list that applies to you.
The maximum investment income you can have and still get the credit has increased to $2,800.
See the instructions for lines 40a and 40b that begin on page 40.
Personal exemption and itemized deduction phaseouts reduced.
Taxpayers with adjusted gross income above a certain amount may lose part of their deduction for personal exemptions
and itemized deductions. The
amount by which these deductions are reduced in 2006 is only ⅔ of the amount of the reduction that would otherwise have applied.
Tax on children's income.
Form 8615 must be used to figure the tax of children under age 18 (increased from age 14) with investment income of
more than $1,700. See the
instructions for line 28 beginning on page 32. The election to report a child's investment income on a parent's return and
the special rule for when a
child must file Form 6251 also now apply to children under age 18. See pages 12 and 32.
Adoption benefits.
If you are claiming the adoption credit or received employer-provided adoption benefits, you must file Form 1040.
IRA distribution for charitable purposes.
A distribution from your IRA that was made directly by the trustee to a qualified charitable organization may be nontaxable
if you were at least
age 70½ when the distribution was made. See the instructions for lines 11a and 11b on page 25.
Mailing your return.
You may be mailing your return to a different address this year because the IRS has changed the filing location for
several areas. If you received
an envelope with your tax package, please use it. Otherwise, see Where Do You File? on the back cover.
Expired tax benefits.
The following tax benefits have expired and will not apply for 2006.
At the time these instructions went to print, Congress was considering legislation that would reinstate these expired tax
benefits. To find out if
this legislation was enacted, and for more details, go to
www.irs.gov, click on More Forms and Publications, and then on
What's Hot in forms and publications, or see Pub. 553.
If these deductions are reinstated, you will have to use Form 1040 to claim them.
IRA deduction expanded.
You may be able to take an IRA deduction if you were covered by a retirement plan and your 2007 modified adjusted
gross income (AGI) is less than
$62,000 ($103,000 if married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er)).
Earned income credit (EIC).
You may be able to take the EIC if:
-
A child lived with you and you earned less than $37,783 ($39,783 if married filing jointly), or
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A child did not live with you and you earned less than $12,590 ($14,590 if married filing jointly).
The maximum AGI you can have and still get the credit also has increased. You may be able to take the credit if your
AGI is less than the amount in
the above list that applies to you.
The maximum investment income you can have and still get the credit has increased to $2,900.
Nontaxable combat pay.
The election to include nontaxable combat pay in earned income for the earned income credit will expire.
Exemption for housing person displaced by Hurricane Katrina expires.
The additional exemption amount for housing a person displaced by Hurricane Katrina will expire.
These rules apply to all U.S. citizens, regardless of where they live, and resident aliens.
Have you tried IRS e-file? It's the fastest way to get your refund and it's free if you are eligible. Visit
www.irs.gov for details.
Use Chart A, B, or C to see if you must file a return.
Even if you do not otherwise have to file a return, you should file one to get a refund of any federal income tax withheld.
You should also file if
you are eligible for the earned income credit, the additional child tax credit, the health coverage tax credit, or the credit
for federal telephone
excise tax paid.
Exception for children under age 18.
If you are planning to file a return for your child who was under age 18 at the end of 2006, and certain other conditions
apply, you can elect to
include your child's income on your return. But you must use Form 1040 and Form 8814 to do so. If you make this election,
your child does not have to
file a return. For details, use
TeleTax topic 553 (see page 8) or see
Form 8814.
A child born on January 1, 1989, is considered to be age 18 at the end of 2006. Do not use Form 8814 for such a child.
Resident aliens.
These rules also apply if you were a resident alien. Also, you may qualify for certain tax treaty benefits. See
Pub. 519 for details.
Nonresident aliens and dual-status aliens.
These rules also apply if you were a nonresident alien or dual-status alien and both of the following apply.
See
Pub. 519 for details.
File Form 1040A by April 16, 2007. If you live in Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Vermont, or the District of
Columbia, you have until April 17, 2007. If you file after this date, you may have to pay interest and penalties. See
page 57.
If you were serving in, or in support of, the U.S. Armed Forces in a designated combat zone, qualified hazardous duty area,
or a contingency
operation (for example, you were in the Afghanistan, Bosnia, Kosovo, or Persian Gulf area), see Pub. 3.
What If You Cannot File on Time?
You can get an automatic 6-month extension if, no later than the date your return is due, you file Form 4868. For details,
see Form 4868.
If you make a payment with your extension request, see the instructions for
line 43 on page 52.
An automatic 6-month extension to file does not extend the time to pay your tax. See Form 4868.
If you are a U.S. citizen or resident alien, you may qualify for an automatic extension of time to file without filing Form
4868. You qualify if,
on the due date of your return, you meet one of the following conditions.
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You live outside the United States and Puerto Rico and your main place of business or post of duty is outside the United States
and Puerto
Rico.
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You are in military or naval service on duty outside the United States and Puerto Rico.
This extension gives you an extra 2 months to file and pay the tax, but interest will be charged from the original due date
of the return on any
unpaid tax. You must attach a statement to your return showing that you meet the requirements. If you are still unable to
file your return by the end
of the 2-month period, you can get an additional 4 months if, no later than June 15, 2007, you file Form 4868. This 4-month
extension of time to file
does not extend the time to pay your tax. See Form 4868.
See the back cover for filing instructions and addresses.
Private delivery services.
You can use certain private delivery services designated by the IRS to meet the “ timely mailing as timely filing/paying” rule for tax returns
and payments. These private delivery services include only the following:
-
DHL Express (DHL): DHL Same Day Service, DHL Next Day 10:30 am, DHL Next Day 12:00 pm, DHL Next Day 3:00 pm, and DHL 2nd Day
Service.
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Federal Express (FedEx): FedEx Priority Overnight, FedEx Standard Overnight, FedEx 2Day, FedEx International Priority, and
FedEx
International First.
-
United Parcel Service (UPS): UPS Next Day Air, UPS Next Day Air Saver, UPS 2nd Day Air, UPS 2nd Day Air A.M., UPS Worldwide
Express Plus,
and UPS Worldwide Express.
The private delivery service can tell you how to get written proof of the mailing date.
Private delivery services cannot deliver items to P.O. boxes. You must use the U.S. Postal Service to mail any item to an
IRS P.O. box address.
Chart A—For Most People
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IF your filing status is . . .
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AND at the end of
2006 you were* . . .
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THEN file a return if your
gross income** was at least . . .
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Single
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under 65
65 or older
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$8,450
9,700
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|
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Married filing jointly***
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under 65 (both spouses)
65 or older (one spouse)
65 or older (both spouses)
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$16,900
17,900
18,900
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Married filing separately
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any age
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$3,300
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Head of household
(see page 19)
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under 65
65 or older
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$10,850
12,100
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Qualifying widow(er) with dependent child (see page 20)
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under 65
65 or older
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$13,600
14,600
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* If you were born on January 1, 1942, you are considered to be age 65 at the end of
2006. ** Gross incomemeans all income you received in the form of money, goods, property, and services that is not exempt from tax,
including any income from sources outside the United States (even if you may exclude part or all of it). Do not include social security
benefits unless you are married filing a separate return and you lived with your spouse at any time in 2006.
*** If you did not live with your spouse at the end of 2006 (or on the date your spouse died) and your gross income was at least
$3,300, you
must file a return regardless of your age. |
|
Chart B—For Children and Other Dependents
See the instructions for
line 6c that begin on page 21 to find out if someone can claim you as a dependent.
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If someone can claim you as a dependent, use this chart to see if you must file a return.
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In this chart, unearned income includes taxable interest, ordinary dividends, and
capital gain distributions. Earned income includes wages, tips, and taxable scholarship and fellowship grants. Gross income is
the total of your unearned and earned income.
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| Single dependents. Were you either age 65 or older or blind?
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| |
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No. You must file a return if any of the following apply.
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Your unearned income was over $850.
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Your earned income was over $5,150.
-
Your gross income was more than the larger of—
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| |
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Yes. You must file a return if any of the following apply.
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| |
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-
Your unearned income was over $2,100 ($3,350 if 65 or older and blind).
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Your earned income was over $6,400 ($7,650 if 65 or older and blind).
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Your gross income was more than—
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| |
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The larger of: |
Plus |
This amount: |
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| |
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$1,250 ($2,500 if 65 or older and blind)
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| Married dependents. Were you either age 65 or older or blind?
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No. You must file a return if any of the following apply.
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-
Your unearned income was over $850.
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Your earned income was over $5,150.
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Your gross income was at least $5 and your spouse files a separate return and itemizes deductions.
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Your gross income was more than the larger of—
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|
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Yes. You must file a return if any of the following apply.
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| |
|
-
Your unearned income was over $1,850 ($2,850 if 65 or older and blind).
-
Your earned income was over $6,150 ($7,150 if 65 or older and blind).
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Your gross income was at least $5 and your spouse files a separate return and itemizes deductions.
-
Your gross income was more than—
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The larger of: |
Plus |
This amount: |
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$1,000 ($2,000 if 65 or older and blind)
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Chart C—Other Situations When You Must File
You must file a return if either of the following applies for 2006.
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You received any advance earned income credit (EIC) payments from your employer. These payments are shown in
Form W-2, box 9.
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You owe tax from the recapture of an education credit or the alternative minimum tax. See the instructions for
line 28 that begin on
page 32.
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You must file a return using Form 1040 if any of the following apply for 2006.
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You owe any special taxes, such as social security and Medicare tax on tips you did not report to your employer.
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You owe uncollected social security and Medicare or RRTA tax on tips you reported to your employer or on your group-term life
insurance.
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You had net earnings from self-employment of at least $400.
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You had wages of $108.28 or more from a church or qualified church-controlled organization that is exempt from employer social
security and
Medicare taxes.
-
You owe additional tax on a qualified plan, including an individual retirement arrangement (IRA), or other tax-favored account.
But if you
are filing a return only because you owe this tax, you can file Form 5329 by itself.
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Would It Help You To Itemize Deductions on Form 1040?
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You may be able to reduce your tax by itemizing deductions on Schedule A (Form 1040). Itemized deductions include
amounts you paid for state and local income taxes, real estate taxes, personal property taxes, and mortgage interest. You
may also include gifts to
charity and part of the amount you paid for medical and dental expenses. You would usually benefit by itemizing if—
|
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Your filing status is: |
AND |
Your itemized deductions are more than: |
| |
Single |
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|
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-
Under 65
-
65 or older or blind
-
65 or older and blind
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Married filing jointly |
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Under 65 (both spouses)
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65 or older or blind (one spouse)
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65 or older or blind (both spouses)
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65 or older and blind (one spouse)
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-
$10,300
-
11,300
-
12,300
-
12,300
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Married filing separately* |
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Head of household |
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Under 65
-
65 or older or blind
-
65 or older and blind
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Qualifying widow(er) with dependent child |
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Under 65
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65 or older or blind
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65 or older and blind
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| * If you can take an exemption for your spouse, see
Standard Deduction Chart for People Born Before January 2, 1942, or Who Were Blind on page 33 for the amount that applies
to
you. |
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If someone can claim you as a dependent, it would benefit you to itemize deductions if they total more than
your standard deduction figured on the
Standard Deduction Worksheet for Dependents on page 33.
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Where To Report Certain Items From 2006 Forms W-2, 1098, and 1099
IRS e-file takes the guesswork out of preparing your return. You may also
be eligible to use free online commercial tax preparation software to file your federal income tax return. Visit
www.irs.gov/efile for details.
If any federal income tax withheld is shown on these forms, include the tax withheld on Form 1040A, line 38.
| Form |
Item and Box in Which It Should Appear |
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Where To Report |
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W-2
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Wages, tips, other compensation (box 1)
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Form 1040A, line 7
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Allocated tips (box 8)
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See Tip income on page 24
|
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Advance EIC payment (box 9)
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Form 1040A, line 36
|
| |
Dependent care benefits (box 10)
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Schedule 2, line 12
|
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Adoption benefits (box 12, code T)
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Must file Form 1040
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Employer contributions to a health savings account (box 12, code W)
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Must file Form 1040 if required to file Form 8889 (see the instructions for Form
8889)
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Amount reported in box 12, code R or Z
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Must file Form 1040
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W-2G
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Gambling winnings (box 1)
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Must file Form 1040
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1098
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Mortgage interest (box 1)
Points (box 2)
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Must file Form 1040 to deduct
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Refund of overpaid interest (box 3)
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See the instructions on Form 1098
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1098-C
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Contributions of motor vehicles, boats, and airplanes
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Must file Form 1040 to deduct
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1098-E
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Student loan interest (box 1)
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See the instructions for Form 1040A,
line 18, on
page 31
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1098-T
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Qualified tuition and related expenses (box 1)
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See the instructions for Form 1040A,
line 31, on
page 37, but first see the instructions on Form 1098-T
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1099-A
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Acquisition or abandonment of secured property
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See Pub. 544
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1099-B
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Broker and barter exchange transactions
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Must file Form 1040
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1099-C
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Canceled debt (box 2)
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Must file Form 1040 if taxable (see the instructions on Form 1099-C)
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1099-DIV
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Total ordinary dividends (box 1a)
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Form 1040A, line 9a
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| |
Qualified dividends (box 1b)
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See the instructions for Form 1040A,
line 9b, on
page 25
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| |
Total capital gain distributions (box 2a)
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See the instructions for Form 1040A,
line 10, on
page 25
|
| |
Amount reported in box 2b, 2c, or 2d
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Must file Form 1040
|
| |
Nondividend distributions (box 3)
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Must file Form 1040 if required to report as capital gains (see the instructions on Form
1099-DIV)
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| |
Investment expenses (box 5)
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Must file Form 1040 to deduct
|
| |
Foreign tax paid (box 6)
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Must file Form 1040 to deduct or take a credit for the tax
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1099-G
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Unemployment compensation (box 1)
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|
Form 1040A, line 13. But if you repaid any unemployment compensation in 2006, see the instructions
for
line 13 on
page 28
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| |
State or local income tax refund (box 2)
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See the instructions on
page 24
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| |
Amount reported in box 5, 6, or 7
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Must file Form 1040
|
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1099-INT
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Interest income (box 1)
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|
See the instructions for Form 1040A,
line 8a, on
page 24
|
| |
Early withdrawal penalty (box 2)
|
|
See the instructions for Form 1040A,
line 16, on
page 28
|
| |
Interest on U.S. savings bonds and Treasury obligations (box 3)
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See the instructions for Form 1040A,
line 8a, on
page 24
|
| |
Investment expenses (box 5)
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Must file Form 1040 to deduct
|
| |
Foreign tax paid (box 6)
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Must file Form 1040 to deduct or take a credit for the tax
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Tax-exempt interest (box 8)
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Form 1040A,
line 8b
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Specified private activity bond interest (box 9)
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Must file Form 1040
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1099-LTC
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Long-term care and accelerated death benefits
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Must file Form 1040 if required to file Form 8853 (see the instructions for Form 8853)
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1099-MISC
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Miscellaneous income
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Must file Form 1040
|
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1099-OID
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Original issue discount (box 1)
Other periodic interest (box 2)
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See the instructions on Form 1099-OID
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Early withdrawal penalty (box 3)
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See the instructions for Form 1040A,
line 16, on
page 28
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Original issue discount on U.S. Treasury obligations (box 6)
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See the instructions on Form 1099-OID
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Investment expenses (box 7)
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Must file Form 1040 to deduct
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1099-PATR
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Patronage dividends and other distributions from a cooperative (boxes 1, 2, 3, and
5)
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Must file Form 1040 if taxable (see the instructions on Form 1099-PATR)
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Domestic production activities deduction (box 6)
|
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Must file Form 1040 to deduct
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Amount reported in box 7, 8, 9, or 10
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