Publication 534
Contents
(Rev. Nov.95)
Introduction ...............................................
2
Cat. No. 15064O
Department
1. Accelerated Cost Recovery System
of the
(ACRS) ................................................
2
Treasury
ACRS Defined......................................
2
What Can and Cannot Be
Depreciating
Internal
Depreciated Under ACRS ............
2
Revenue
How To Figure the Deduction .............
3
Service
Dispositions..........................................
6
Property Placed
2. Other Methods of Depreciation .........
7
How To Figure the Deduction .............
7
in Service
Methods To Use ..................................
8
How To Change Methods ...................
8
Dispositions..........................................
9
Before 1987
3. Listed Property .....................................
10
Listed Property Defined.......................
10
cACRS
Predominant Use Test.........................
10
Deductions After Recovery
cOther Methods of Depreciation
Period.............................................
12
Leased Property...................................
12
cListed Property
What Records Must Be Kept ..............
12
Appendix ...................................................
14
Index ...........................................................
21
Important Change for
1995
Major changes to Publications 534 and 946.
This publication, as well as Publication 946,
How To Depreciate Property, has been
changed. Publication 534 has been short-
ened. It no longer contains general informa-
tion on MACRS and the section 179 deduc-
tion. It contains a discussion of the
accelerated cost recovery system (ACRS), the
ACRS Percentage Tables, a discussion of
other methods of depreciation, and a limited
discussion of listed property.
We expanded Publication 946 by adding
material taken from Publication 534. We
added more detail to the discussions of the
section 179 deduction, the modified acceler-
ated cost recovery system (MACRS), and
listed property. We replaced the partial
MACRS Percentage Tables with the complete
ones from Publication 534. We also added the
Table of Class Lives and Recovery Periods
from Publication 534.
We made these changes to eliminate most
of the duplication that existed in the two publi-
cations. This will save money and make it eas-
ier for you to decide which publication you
need. Use this publication to figure deprecia-
tion on property you placed in service before
1987; use Publication 946 to figure deprecia-
tion on property you placed in service after
1986.
Introduction
The law allows you to recover your cost in bus-
iness or income-producing property through
yearly tax deductions. You do this by depreci-
ating your property, that is, by deducting some